新航道 小編之前帶來(lái)關(guān)于GRE閱讀方面的破解內(nèi)容，這次繼續(xù)帶來(lái)章老師GRE閱讀破解系列(七)，希望對(duì)各位準(zhǔn)備備考GRE考試 的同學(xué)們有幫助，祝大家能考取一個(gè)好成績(jī)，早日被理想大學(xué)錄取。

  GRE閱讀第【7】講

  可以開(kāi)始“上路子”的我們。

  短小的篇幅，壓力不大。點(diǎn)滴積累，是我們的一貫宗旨。

  又是人文類，還是集美們的噩夢(mèng)。但是集美們，奧利給!

  The passage suggests that which of the following would most likely have occurred if linear perspective and anatomy had not come to influence artistic endeavor?

  (推斷題)(判定依據(jù)：When this bracing element of craftsmanship ceased to dominate artists’ outlook, new technical elements had to be adopted to maintain the intellectual element in art. Such were linear perspective and anatomy. 邏輯模型：當(dāng)A停止發(fā)揮功能的時(shí)候，就會(huì)有類似A的B發(fā)揮A 的功能。)

  (A) The craftsmanship that shaped Gothic architecture would have continued to dominate artists’ outlooks.

  (B) Some other technical elements would have been adopted to discipline artistic inspiration.

  (C) Intellectual control over artistic inspiration would not have influenced painting as it did architecture.

  (D) The role of intuitive inspiration would not have remained fundamental to theories of artistic creation.

  (E) The assumptions of aesthetic philosophers before Croce would have been invalidated.

  The passage supplies information for answering which of the following questions?

  (讀選項(xiàng)后發(fā)現(xiàn)，此題細(xì)節(jié)信息題。只是以question的形式來(lái)介紹statement，然后我們看看這些statement是否在文中有對(duì)應(yīng)和符合的信息出現(xiàn))

  (A) Does Romantic art exhibit the triumph of intuition over intellect?

  (B) Did an emphasis on linear perspective and anatomy dominate Romantic art?

  (C) Are the intellectual and intuitive faculties harmoniously balanced in post-Romantic art?

  (D) Are the effects of the rational control of artistic inspiration evident in the great works of pre-Romantic eras? (原文的依據(jù)：Long before the Romantics stressed intuition and self-expression)

  (E) Was the artistic craftsmanship displayed in Gothic cathedrals also an element in paintings of this period?

  The passage implies that which of the following was a traditional assumption of aesthetic philosophers? (推斷題)

  (A) Intellectual elements in art exert a necessary control over artistic inspiration.(原文的依據(jù)：but philosophers had always assumed it must be controlled by law and by the intellectual power of … )

  (B) Architecture has never again reached the artistic greatness of the Gothic cathedrals.

  (C) Aesthetic philosophy is determined by the technical necessities of art.

  (D) Artistic craftsmanship is more important in architectural art than in pictorial art.

  (E) Paintings lacked the intellectual element before the invention of linear perspective and anatomy.

  The author mentions “l(fā)inear perspective and anatomy” in the last sentence in order to do which of the following? (意圖題，直接信息題。)(判定依據(jù)：When this bracing element of craftsmanship ceased to dominate artists’ outlook, new technical elements had to be adopted to maintain the intellectual element in art. Such were linear perspective and anatomy. 邏輯大意：當(dāng)A停止發(fā)揮功能的時(shí)候，就會(huì)有類似A的B發(fā)揮A 的功能。然后以linear perspective 和anatomy來(lái)舉例。)

  (A) Expand his argument to include painting as well as architecture

  (B) Indicate his disagreement with Croce’s theory of the origins of art

  (C) Support his point that rational order of some kind has often seemed to discipline artistic inspiration

  (D) Explain the rational elements in Gothic painting that corresponded to craftsmanship in Gothic architecture

  (E) Show the increasing sophistication of artists after the Gothic period

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