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2023.7.4線下托福考情回憶｜難度適中

2023/11/7 16:26:54來源：新航道作者：新航道

雅思/托福/國際備考寒假班

托福模考，最新時間出爐！

多鄰國英語考試-2024國際學校及出國留學考試新選擇

摘要：2023.7.4線下托福考情回憶｜難度適中

2023.7.4線下托福考情回憶｜難度適中

7月改革月第一場托福考試
整體難度適中
不少同學收獲聽力閱讀高分
#改革后托福倒計時
#今天能跟托福順利分手嗎

下面就一起來看看今天的考試內容吧：

2023.7.4線下托福寫作回憶
獨立寫作
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Many people nowadays spend too much money on their pets (dogs, cats, or other animals), although there are better uses for their money.【重復2022.5.29/2022.4.30/2021.3月家考】

綜合寫作
閱讀：關于The Erie Canal伊利運河建造時的挑戰(zhàn)
1、當地地形景觀造成施工困難，要砍樹，破壞森林；
2、lack of population，勞動力不足，然后wetland有malaria；
3、運河產生的效益不足以彌補高昂的成本。

聽力反駁：
1、發(fā)明了利用畜力來工作的工具，人只需要在冬季作業(yè)即可。
2、給工人帶來疾病的這些蟲子在冬天不活躍，并且會有數千名的歐洲的移民可以提供足夠的工人；
3、運河可以節(jié)省巨額的運輸成本，大于建設成本。

閱讀原文參考：
Reading Passage
The Erie Canal, built in the early nineteenth centuryis an artificial waterway over 300 miles long. It connects the Hudson River north of New York City totheinterior of the United StatesThe canal opened up water transport from much of the Midwest all the way to the East Coast of the United States.Howeverbefore its construction,many critics doubted that the project would be successful.There seemed to be too many challenges.

The first challenge was the local terrain and landscapeThe canal had to be dug out and built through areas that would make construction difficult.There were many forests. and clearing a channel through a forest required a slow process of using saws to cut down trees and then axes to chop out the tree stumps and roots that remained. In addition, another challenge was that the canal would also pass through wetlands in which workers might fall ill from malaria a disease caused by mosquitoes.

The second challenge was a lack of workers. The entire United States at that time had a relatively small population. The massive construction of a canal would require many thousands of workers,which opponents of the canal said the country would not be able to supply.

Finally, critics argued that the Erie Canal would not yield enough benefits to justify its high cost. The main purpose of the canal was to facilitate commerce between the coast and the interior of the United States.However at the time there were simply not very many people who lived or wanted to settle in the Midwest so there wasn't that much in the way of goods produced there to be sent back to the coast.

2023.7.4線下托福口語回憶
Task1:
Do you prefer to be taught by experienced teachers or new teachers who have just finished their training?【重復2019.11.09/2021.08.15線下原題】喜歡經驗豐富的老師還是剛培訓完的新老師？

Task 2：
學生建議學校老師在天氣溫暖的時候去外面上課，正好學校新弄了一些椅子。
聽力反對。一是外面上課有很多影響因素，例如有人走來走去打招呼，有鳥叫聲等等；其次新弄的椅子數量有限，可能認為坐不下一個班級，這樣就會有人需要坐在地上，用電腦記筆記很不方便。

Task 3：
介紹一種教育方法叫做shaping，過程提醒。舉例子講了他女兒的事情，教他女兒畫畫，慢慢鼓勵她讓她做的越來越好。

Task 4：
兩種在水中補充氧氣的方法：植物的光合作用和增加空氣和水的接觸；

2023.7.4線下托福閱讀回憶
1. city-state
2. 星球的大氣層；
3. 雪花反射energy；
4. wolf；
5. 14世紀歐洲的經濟衰退和15世紀的各國促進經濟發(fā)展的方式；
6. The Eocene Warming；
7. 地球大氣層的起源；
8. sea ice melting 對不同season的影響；
9. Individual Performance and the Presence of Others；

2023.7.4線下托福聽力回憶
Conversation：
1、一個professor推薦學生去參加一個environment的項目，研究社區(qū)產生的一些垃圾比如說殺蟲劑，農藥被雨水沖刷走后對環(huán)境的影響；
2、關于換宿舍，是因為City building authority 說學校的宿舍不合格，導致學生馬上期末考試卻要宿舍。

Lecture：
1. art history：關于一幅畫，有個人拿著銀色的teapot；
2. larvae
3. 研究亞馬遜這些熱帶雨林中雖然沒有明顯的physical barrier, 但是卻形成了物種多樣性，說了三個猜測里的一個，就是river把一個spieces 分開，變成兩種spieces, 但是被否認掉了；
4. 美洲歷史相關，就是land bridge theory，主要就是說這個theory是錯的；
5. music history，主要是歐洲一種關于love的音樂style，還提到了和social hierarchy 之間的關系比如說feudal system。

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